You may not think of quitting smoking as a skill, but in some ways, it's like riding a bike. You figure out how to move forward, keep your balance, and get where you want to go. And if you should fall, you can get up and keep on going.
Learn and Practice New Routines and Behaviors
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Plan ways to distract yourself when the urge to smoke strikes: Take a 2-minute walk, call a friend. Use nicotine gum or lozenges. |
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Have other things nearby that you can hold in your hands (or put in your mouth), like a pen, carrot sticks, or fat-free popcorn. |
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Look for fun activities that don't include smoking to reward yourself and reduce stress: a hot bath, a walk with a friend. |
For more help with changing your routines, go to the My Clear Horizon website's Getting Ready section and click on Try Habit Breaking.
Be Prepared to Manage Withdrawal Symptoms
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The first few days after quitting, your throat may feel dry and your cough may get worse. This is actually a good sign; your body is clearing mucous from your airways. You may even feel dizzy from the extra oxygen! |
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Keep a glass of ice water or juice handy, and stock up on sugarless hard candy or gum to handle cravings for something in your mouth. |
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In the first week or two, you may have trouble sleeping or be bothered by constipation or gas. Cut out caffeine in the afternoon and evening, and eat more raw fruits and vegetables or high-fiber cereal. |
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Irritability and tiredness can last for two to four weeks.
Don't push yourself too hard at this stage. Take naps if you can. You'll feel better as soon
as the nicotine clears from your system and your body
adjusts. |
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Cravings for cigarettes are usually the worst during the first two or three days. You can wait out the urge by distracting yourself with something else. You might picture the urge as a big wave; if you can surf along with it and keep your balance, it will ebb away in a few minutes. |
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Consider taking a class or reading a book about relaxation techniques or meditation. Or just take a ten-minute break: Close your eyes. Check for tense spots from head to toe, and relax those muscles. Now, breathe in and out naturally, and mentally repeat some calming words such as "relax, relax." |
For more help with withdrawal symptoms and activities that might help, go to The National Cancer Institute website's "Clearing the Air: How to Quit Smoking...and...Quit for Keeps."


